Plutarch: 'I would rather excel in the knowledge of what is excellent, than in the extent of my power and possessions.'

I would rather excel in the knowledge of what is excellent, than in the extent of my power and possessions.

Plutarch, the famous Greek philosopher and biographer, once said, "I would rather excel in the knowledge of what is excellent, than in the extent of my power and possessions." This thought-provoking quote encapsulates a profound truth about the pursuit of a meaningful and fulfilling life. Rather than emphasizing the accumulation of wealth, influence, and material possessions, Plutarch prioritizes the acquisition of knowledge and wisdom. In essence, his words suggest that true greatness lies not in external trappings, but in the deep understanding of what is truly valuable and virtuous.At first glance, Plutarch's quote encourages us to reevaluate our societal obsession with acquiring power and wealth. It reminds us that there is a fundamental flaw in measuring our worth solely based on the extent of our possessions or the level of control we have over others. Plutarch urges us to shift our focus inward, toward personal growth and the pursuit of knowledge. By doing so, we can cultivate a deeper understanding of what truly matters in life and strive for excellence in those areas.To amplify the importance of Plutarch's quote, let us explore a philosophical concept known as "eudaimonia." Originating from ancient Greek philosophy, eudaimonia can be loosely translated as "flourishing" or "well-being." It posits that true happiness and fulfillment are not achieved by external circumstances, but rather through personal growth, self-awareness, and the pursuit of virtues.In this context, Plutarch's quote aligns with the concept of eudaimonia. While power and possessions may provide temporary pleasure or a sense of control, they are ultimately transient and subject to external factors. On the other hand, the pursuit of knowledge and excellence facilitates personal growth, allowing us to understand our true selves and the world around us.By emphasizing the importance of excelling in the knowledge of what is excellent, Plutarch not only challenges conventional notions of success but also encourages us to nurture our inner selves. He invites us to engage in intellectual pursuits, seek wisdom, and develop virtues such as compassion, integrity, and resilience. Through this diligent quest for knowledge, we continually expand our horizons and become more equipped to navigate life's complexities with grace and wisdom.In contrast, an individual solely focused on power and possessions may find themselves trapped in a perpetual cycle of discontentment. Material wealth can provide temporary pleasures, gratification, and a sense of superiority, but it often fails to deliver lasting fulfillment. The pursuit of power can become a never-ending struggle for control and dominance, leaving little room for introspection and personal growth.Furthermore, the pursuit of power and possessions can lead to moral dilemmas and ethical compromises. Those solely fixated on accumulating wealth and influence may neglect or disregard the values that truly define human flourishing. In the relentless quest for more, one may sacrifice relationships, personal integrity, and ultimately their sense of purpose.On the other hand, when we prioritize the pursuit of knowledge and strive to better understand what is excellent, we unlock our potential for growth and contribution. By cultivating our intellectual faculties, we equip ourselves with the tools necessary to lead a more meaningful and virtuous life. We become more self-aware, empathetic, and capable of making choices that align with our values and the greater good.In conclusion, Plutarch's quote serves as a potent reminder that genuine greatness lies not in the extent of our power and possessions, but in the pursuit of knowledge and personal growth. By valuing what is truly excellent, we transcend societal expectations and find deeper fulfillment in life. This timeless insight resonates with the concept of eudaimonia, highlighting the significance of introspection, wisdom, and virtue. As we strive for excellence in our pursuits, it is through the acquisition of knowledge and understanding that we elevate ourselves and contribute meaningfully to the world around us.